Why is parody considered transformative?

• A. It copies the original exactly
• B. It takes elements and repurposes them to create new meaning
• C. It requires permission in all cases
• D. It must be longer than the original

Answer: (B)

Parody is transformative because it uses elements of an existing work as material to create something new with a different purpose and meaning—typically humor, critique, or social commentary. The value of parody lies in the new context it places around the original, not in a verbatim repetition. By repurposing those elements to convey a distinct message, the work adds a layer of meaning that goes beyond simply copying. That added transformation is what often allows parody to qualify as fair use, rather than needing permission in every case. Length or exact replication aren’t the defining factors; it’s the new meaning and purpose that make it transformative.